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<?php
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/**
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 * @category     WebsiteBaker
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 * @package      WebsiteBaker_Core
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 * @author       Werner v.d.Decken
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 * @copyright    WebsiteBaker Org e.V.
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 * @license      http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html
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 * @version      $Id: ModLanguage.php 1691 2012-06-10 16:13:24Z darkviper $
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 * @filesource   $HeadURL: svn://isteam.dynxs.de/wb-archiv/branches/2.8.x/wb/framework/ModLanguage.php $
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 * @since        Datei vorhanden seit Release 2.8.4
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 * @lastmodified $Date: 2012-06-10 18:13:24 +0200 (Sun, 10 Jun 2012) $
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 */
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class ModLanguage {
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// @var string 2 upercase chars for hardcoded system default language
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	private $_sSystemLanguage    = 'EN';
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// @var string 2 upercase chars for default fallback language
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	private $_sDefaultLanguage   = '';
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// @var string 2 upercase chars for current active language
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	private $_sCurrentLanguage   = '';
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// @var string full directory with trailing slash to search language files in
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	private $_sLanguageDirectory = '';
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// @array list to hold the complete resulting translation table
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	private $_aLanguageTable     = array();
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// @array list of all loaded/merged languages
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	private $_aLoadedLanguages   = array();
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// @boolean set to TRUE if language is successfully loaded
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	private $_bLoaded            = false;
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// @object hold the Singleton instance
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	private static $_oInstance   = null;
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/**
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 *  prevent class from public instancing
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 */
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	final protected function  __construct() { }
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/**
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 *  prevent from cloning existing instance
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 */
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	final private function __clone() {}
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/**
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 * get a valid instance of this class
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 * @return object
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 */
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	static public function getInstance() {
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		if( is_null(self::$_oInstance) ) {
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            $c = __CLASS__;
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            self::$_oInstance = new $c;
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		}
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		return self::$_oInstance;
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	}
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/**
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 * return requested translation for a key
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 * @param string $sLanguageKey 2-uppercase letters language code
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 * @return string found translation or empty string
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 * @throws TranslationException
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 */
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	public function __get($sLanguageKey)
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	{
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		if($this->_bLoaded) {
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			$sRetval = (isset($this->_aLanguageTable[$sLanguageKey])
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						? $this->_aLanguageTable[$sLanguageKey] : '{missing: '.$sLanguageKey.'}');
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			return $sRetval;
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		}
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		$msg = 'No translation table loaded';
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		throw new TranslationException($msg);
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	}
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/**
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 * returns the whoole language array for use in templateengine
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 * @return array
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 * @throws TranslationException
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 */
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	public function getLangArray()
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	{
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		if($this->_bLoaded) {
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			return $this->_aLanguageTable;
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		}
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		$msg = 'No translation table loaded';
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		throw new TranslationException($msg);
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	}
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/**
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 * set language and load needed language file
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 * @param string $sDirectory full path to the language files
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 * @param string $sLanguage 2 chars current active language code
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 * @param string $sDefault 2 chars default fallback language code
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 * @throws SecDirectoryTraversalException [global exception]
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 * @throws TranslationException [private exception]
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 */
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	public function setLanguage($sDirectory, $sCurrentLanguage, $sDefaultLanguage = 'EN')
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	{
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		// sanitize arguments
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		$sBasePath = realpath(dirname(dirname(__FILE__)));
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		$sLangDir  = realpath($sDirectory);
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		if(preg_match('/^'.preg_quote($sBasePath, '/').'/', $sLangDir)) {
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			$sLangDir  = rtrim(str_replace('\\', '/', $sLangDir), '/').'/';
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			$sCurrentLanguage = strtoupper($sCurrentLanguage);
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			$sDefaultLanguage = strtoupper($sDefaultLanguage);
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			// check if the requested language is not already loaded
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			if($this->_sLanguageDirectory != $sLangDir ||
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			   $this->_sCurrentLanguage   != $sCurrentLanguage ||
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			   $this->_sDefaultLanguage   != $sDefaultLanguage)
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			{
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			// now load and merge the files in order SYSTEM - DEFAULT - CURRENT
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				$this->_aLanguageTable = array();
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				// at first load DEFAULT_LANGUAGE
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				$this->_loadLanguage($sLangDir, $sDefaultLanguage);
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				// at second merge CURRENT_LANGUAGE to front if not already loaded
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				if(!in_array($sCurrentLanguage, $this->_aLoadedLanguages)) {
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					$this->_loadLanguage($sLangDir, $sCurrentLanguage);
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				}
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				// at last merge SYSTEM_LANGUAGE to background if not already loaded
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				if(!in_array($this->_sSystemLanguage, $this->_aLoadedLanguages)) {
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					$this->_loadLanguage($sLangDir, $this->_sSystemLanguage, true);
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				}
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				// if no predefined language was fond, search for first available language
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				if(sizeof($this->_aLanguageTable) == 0) {
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					// if absolutely no language was fond, throw an exception
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					if(false !== ($sRandomLanguage = $this->_findFirstLanguage($sLangDir))) {
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						$this->_loadLanguage($sLangDir, $sRandomLanguage);
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					}
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				}
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				// remember last settings
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				$this->_sLanguageDirectory = $sLangDir;
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				$this->_sCurrentLanguage   = $sCurrentLanguage;
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				$this->_sDefaultLanguage   = $sDefaultLanguage;
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			}
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			if(!($this->_bLoaded = (sizeof($this->_aLanguageTable) != 0))) {
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				$msg  = 'unable to find valid language definition file in<br />';
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				$msg .= '"'.str_replace($sBasePath, '', $this->_sLanguageDirectory).'"';
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				throw new TranslationException($msg);
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			}
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			$this->_bLoaded = true;
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		}else {
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			throw new SecDirectoryTraversalException($sLangDir);
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		}
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	}
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/**
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 * load language from given directory
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 * @param string $sLangDir
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 * @param string $sLanguage
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 */
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	private function _loadLanguage($sLangDir, $sLanguage, $bLoadSystemLanguage = false)
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	{
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		if(is_readable($sLangDir.$sLanguage.'.php')) {
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			$aTemp = $this->_importArrays($sLangDir.$sLanguage.'.php');
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			if($bLoadSystemLanguage) {
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				$this->_aLanguageTable = array_merge($aTemp, $this->_aLanguageTable);
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			}else {
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				$this->_aLanguageTable = array_merge($this->_aLanguageTable, $aTemp);
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			}
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			$this->_aLoadedLanguages[] = $sLanguage;
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		}
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	}
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/**
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 * find first available language in given directory
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 * @param  string $sLangDir the directory to scan for language files
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 * @return string returns the 2 char language code or FALSE if search fails
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 */
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	private function _findFirstLanguage($sLangDir)
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	{
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	// search for first available and readable language file
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		$sRetval = false;
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		if(is_readable($sLangDir)) {
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			$iterator = new DirectoryIterator($sLangDir);
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			foreach ($iterator as $fileinfo) {
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				if(!preg_match('/^[A-Z]{2}\.php$/', $fileinfo->getBasename())) { continue; }
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				$sLanguageFile = $fileinfo->getPathname();
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				if(is_readable($sLanguageFile)) {
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					$sRetval = basename($sLanguageFile, '.php');
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					break;
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				}
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			}
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		}
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		return $sRetval;
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	}
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/**
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 * import key-values from language file
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 * @param  string $sLanguageFile
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 * @return array of language definitions
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 */
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	private function _importArrays($sLanguageFile)
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	{
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		include($sLanguageFile);
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		$aAllVars = get_defined_vars();
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		$aLangSections = array();
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		$aLanguageTable = array();
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		foreach($aAllVars as $key=>$value) {
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		// extract the names of arrays from language file
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			if(is_array($value)) {
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				$aLangSections[] = $key;
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			}
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		}
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		foreach($aLangSections as $sSection) {
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		// walk through all arrays
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			foreach(${$sSection} as $key => $value) {
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			// and import all found translations
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				$aLanguageTable[$sSection.'_'.$key] = $value;
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			}
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		}
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		return $aLanguageTable;
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	}
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} // end class Translate
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/**
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 *  Exception class for Translation
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 */
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class TranslationException extends AppException {}
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